Journal of Economic Theory and Econometrics: Journal of the Korean Econometric Society
Home About    Aims and Scope    Editorial Board Submit Archive Search Announcement
Journal of Economic Theory and Econometrics
JETEM/계량경제학보/計量經濟學報/JKES
Journal of the Korean Econometric Society

Investment Opportunity Shifts, Funding Constraints, and Business Fluctuations

Vol.26, No.1, March , 35–69


English Version |  Korean Version
  •   (School of Economics and Trade, Kyungpook National University)

PDF
Abstract  

This modelling research explores the potential effects on business fluctuations of exogenous shifts in investment opportunities under financial constraints. To this end, this paper newly defines, within the framework of two-sector model, the concepts of "level shock" and "variation shock" of investment opportunities, both inherent in the capital-good producing sector. These shifts are orthogonal to the typical total factor productivity shock in the consumption-good producing sector, in the sense that the former may drive changes in investment through substitutions between consumption and investment in the absence of the latter. Impulse-response analyses reveal that investment opportunity shifts are clearly distinct from the usual productivity shifts concerning the business cycle effects. Both the redistribution of wealth between savers and investors and the constraints on outside funding seem to play important roles in the propagation of investment opportunity shifts. Also it is found that the effects of the shifts are more amplified and to become more persistent when the asymmetry in investment opportunities among entrepreneurs are more severe.


Keywords
   Investment Opportunity, Financial Constraints, The Redistribution of Wealth, Total Factor Productivity Shock, Business Cycles

JEL classification codes
   E22, E32, E37, E44
Links

KCI
KES
SCOPUS
MathJax